US
United States
✈️
RU
Russia

Pet Transport from the United States to Russia

6-10 weeks
Typical preparation
None
Quarantine on arrival
High
Route complexity
✓ Managed
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Lead time needed
6-10 weeks
Quarantine
None
Route complexity
High
Airlines
3 carriers on this route
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In short: Preparing to move a pet from United States to Russia typically takes around 6-10 weeks. There is no routine quarantine on arrival for compliant pets. A rabies titre test is not required.

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Overview

Getting a pet from United States to Russia is a step by step process, and each stage has its own timing. This route takes some organising, and roughly 6-10 weeks of preparation is about right. Compliant pets are not held in quarantine on arrival.

No rabies titre test is required. Start with the step by step process below and build your plan from there.

Step by step

The United States to Russia process

1
Microchip before vaccination. Rabies at least 20 days before travel and within a strict 12-month window. Dogs need distemper, hepatitis, parvovirus and adenovirus cover; cats need panleukopenia cover.
Confirm microchip and rabies vaccination timing, plus Russia's full vaccine list.

Responsible: Your USDA-accredited vet

2
Do this early, before booking the vet appointment, since bilateral certificate templates can change.
Confirm the current Russia-format export certificate template and the exact endorsement window with Rosselkhoznadzor or an agent.

Responsible: You or an IPATA-registered agent

3
Start 6-8 weeks out. There is no single through-fare from a US gateway to Moscow.
Book the two-leg cargo routing via Istanbul, Dubai or Doha.

Responsible: You or your agent

4
Within 14 days of departure.
Clinical exam by the USDA-accredited vet, up to 14 days before travel.

Responsible: USDA-accredited veterinarian

5
Within 5 days of the pet's departure.
Health certificate issued and endorsed through USDA APHIS eFile, inside the tight window Russia requires.

Responsible: USDA-accredited vet, endorsed via APHIS

6
Confirm both legs' schedules and cargo cut-off times align before booking the crate.
Travel via Istanbul, Dubai or Doha with a coordinated live-animal transfer.

Responsible: You, your agent, and both airlines' cargo teams

7
At an authorised entry airport: Sheremetyevo, Domodedovo or Vnukovo in Moscow, or Pulkovo in St Petersburg.
Border veterinary check on arrival in Russia.

Responsible: Rosselkhoznadzor veterinary officer

Checklist

Russia: entry requirements

RequirementDetail
MicrochipISO microchip required, implanted before the rabies vaccination or the vaccination does not count.
Rabies vaccinationRequired at least 20 days before travel, and no older than 12 months from the date given, regardless of what the vaccine manufacturer's leaflet states. Dogs also need current vaccination against distemper, hepatitis, parvovirus and adenovirus; cats need current vaccination against panleukopenia, alongside rabies.
Rabies titre testNot required. Russia does not ask for a rabies antibody titre test from any country of origin, the United States included, which puts the import side of this route well ahead of the CDC's own requirements for the reverse direction.
QuarantineNone for a compliant pet arriving with 2 or fewer animals. Rosselkhoznadzor retains the right to isolate an animal if there is a clinical concern or a serious documentation failure.
Import permitNot required for up to 2 pets travelling for personal, non-commercial reasons. A Rosselkhoznadzor permit is required for more than 2 animals.
Health certificateThe US-issued, APHIS-endorsed export health certificate is presented on arrival and checked by a Rosselkhoznadzor veterinary officer at the airport, who then issues the internal Russian paperwork covering the pet's onward movement in the country.
Leaving United States of America

Export requirements

RequirementDetail
Export permitNo general US export permit for a personal, non-commercial pet move. Russia only asks for a matching export health certificate rather than a separate permit.
Health certificateInternational health certificate issued by a USDA-accredited veterinarian, endorsed through the USDA APHIS eFile system. Russia allows the clinical exam up to 14 days before travel, but the certificate itself must be issued by the vet and endorsed by APHIS within 5 days of the pet's departure, a tighter window than most destinations. The endorsement fee is roughly USD 38 per certificate. Source: aphis.usda.gov/pet-travel/us-to-another-country-export/pet-travel-us-russian-federation.
Costs

What this route typically costs

1USDA APHIS eFile endorsement fee: approximately USD 38 per certificate
2USDA-accredited vet exam and health certificate: USD 100-250
3IATA-compliant travel crate: USD 100-300
4Live-animal cargo fees for two separate legs (a US gateway to Istanbul, Dubai or Doha, then onward to Moscow): USD 2,000-4,500, more than a single-leg route because of the double handling
5IPATA-registered agent fee to coordinate the transfer and confirm the current Russia-format certificate: USD 500-1,500
6Total typical range: USD 2,800-6,500
Critical points

Read before you book

⚠ There have been no direct flights between the United States and Russia since 2 March 2022, when the FAA and US Department of Transportation blocked Russian aircraft from US airspace and Russia closed its airspace in response. This is a separate US order from the EU and UK sanctions on Russian aviation covering the same period, though rooted in the same response to the invasion of Ukraine. Russia asked Washington to lift the restriction on Aeroflot as recently as April 2025 according to The Moscow Times, and further Istanbul-hosted talks in 2026 have not restored the route.
⚠ Because there is no through-ticket, this move needs two separate live-animal bookings with a tight handover at the transit airport. A missed connection or a paperwork mismatch between legs is a more common cause of delay on this route than either country's own import rules.
⚠ Russia's 5-day certificate endorsement window is tighter than most destinations on this site. Confirm the exact current template with Rosselkhoznadzor or an agent before the vet appointment is booked, since an outdated template or a certificate endorsed outside that window is a common reason for rejection on arrival.
Carriers

Airlines on this route

Turkish Airlines
No carrier flies any US gateway to Moscow directly. The common routing is a US departure to Istanbul on Turkish Airlines, then a separate Istanbul to Moscow booking on a Russian or Turkish carrier, since Turkey has joined neither the US nor the Russian airspace bans either side has imposed. Two distinct live-animal bookings are needed, not one through-ticket.
Cabin and Cargo
Emirates
A Dubai routing: Emirates SkyCargo from a US gateway to Dubai, then a separate Dubai to Moscow booking. Longer than the Istanbul option and subject to Emirates SkyCargo's Gulf summer heat embargoes on live cargo, but a useful fallback when Istanbul capacity or dates do not work.
Cargo Only
Qatar Airways
A Doha routing: Qatar Airways from a US gateway to Doha, then a separate Doha to Moscow booking. A third hub worth comparing on price and current cargo cut-off times, particularly from US cities that Qatar Airways serves but Turkish Airlines or Emirates do not.
Cargo Only

The rules for bringing a pet into Russia

Russia asks for several pieces of paperwork, and they all need to line up. A checklist and a clear timeline are your best tools here.

How to keep this move on track

Keep every original document together and take copies. Border officials want originals, and a missing signature or date can hold up clearance.

Work backwards from your travel date and add a buffer. Fixed waiting periods mean a single slipped appointment can push the whole move back by weeks.

Check the airline’s crate size and labelling rules early. An undersized or wrongly labelled crate is a frequent reason pets are refused at check-in.

Ask about temperature embargoes for your travel window. Summer and winter cargo restrictions can rule out certain routes and dates entirely.

FAQ

Common questions

No. Direct flights between the US and Russia have not run since 2 March 2022, when the FAA and US Department of Transportation blocked Russian aircraft from US airspace and Russia closed its airspace in response. Every pet move currently runs via a third country, most often Istanbul, sometimes Dubai or Doha.
No. Russia does not require a rabies antibody titre test from any country of origin. You do need a current rabies vaccination at least 20 days old and no more than 12 months old, the full standard vaccine set for dogs or cats, and a matching USDA-endorsed export certificate.
Russia requires the USDA-accredited vet’s health certificate to be issued and endorsed by APHIS within 5 days of the pet’s departure, even though the clinical exam itself can happen up to 14 days out. That means the vet appointment has to be booked around a confirmed flight date, not a rough travel week.
Up to 2 dogs or cats for personal, non-commercial travel need no Rosselkhoznadzor import permit and no quarantine if the paperwork is complete. Bringing more than 2 animals, or a species other than a dog or cat, requires a Rosselkhoznadzor permit arranged in advance.
Airline guides
  • Turkish Airlines
  • Emirates
  • Qatar Airways
Breed guides

Check breed-specific airline rules and country bans.

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