Moving Pets to South America: Brazil, Argentina, and Chile Import Rules Compared

South America is a growing destination for international expats and remote workers. Brazil, Argentina, and Chile are the three most common destinations for pets. The rules vary by country – here is a direct comparison.

Brazil: MAPA Oversight

Brazil’s pet imports are managed by MAPA (Ministerio da Agricultura, Pecuaria e Abastecimento).

Requirements:

  • ISO microchip
  • Current rabies vaccination (minimum 30 days before arrival; maximum within validity period)
  • Core vaccinations (distemper, parvo, hepatitis for dogs)
  • Health certificate in MAPA format, endorsed by origin government authority
  • No quarantine for personal pets from most countries

Entry airports: Guarulhos (GRU/Sao Paulo), Galeao (GIG/Rio), Viracopos (VCP/Campinas), Brasilia (BSB), and a small number of others. Confirm your entry airport has MAPA veterinary inspection before booking.

Argentina: SENASA Oversight

Argentina’s pet imports are managed by SENASA (Servicio Nacional de Sanidad Animal).

Requirements:

  • ISO microchip
  • Current rabies vaccination
  • Full vaccination schedule
  • Internal/external parasite treatment within 30 days
  • Health certificate endorsed by government authority in origin country

Entry: Buenos Aires Ezeiza Airport (EZE) is the primary entry point. Notify SENASA in advance for cargo shipments.

Breed note: Check current SENASA guidance on restricted breeds before booking.

Chile: SAG Oversight

Chile’s pet imports are managed by SAG (Servicio Agricola y Ganadero).

Requirements:

  • ISO microchip
  • Current rabies vaccination
  • Full vaccination schedule
  • Health certificate endorsed by origin government authority

Chile has no mandatory quarantine and is considered one of the more straightforward South American destinations for pets.

Entry: Santiago Arturo Merino Benitez Airport (SCL) is the main entry point.

Side-by-Side Comparison

FeatureBrazilArgentinaChile
AuthorityMAPASENASASAG
Import permitNo (personal pets)NoNo
QuarantineNoNoNo
Titre testNoNoNo
Breed restrictionsSomeSomeLimited

Sources: Brazil MAPA official pet import requirements; Argentina SENASA guidance; Chile SAG official guidance. Data current as of June 2026.

Frequently Asked Questions

Brazil does not require mandatory quarantine for pet dogs and cats arriving with complete MAPA documentation. Animals are inspected by MAPA vets on arrival at approved airports (Guarulhos/Sao Paulo, Galeao/Rio de Janeiro, and a few others).

Chile (SAG) has a relatively streamlined process for pets from most countries, with no quarantine and clear documentation requirements. Brazil and Argentina are also manageable but involve more bureaucracy. All three require a government-endorsed health certificate.

Argentina has breed-specific regulations that restrict Pit Bull Terriers and related breeds. Confirm current regulations with SENASA before booking, as the rules are subject to change.