Moving Pets to Ghana: Veterinary Import Permits, Rabies Rules, and Expat Advice
Ghana has a stable pet import system operated by the Veterinary Services Directorate (VSD) under the Ministry of Food and Agriculture. Advance planning and direct communication with the VSD is the key to a smooth process.
Permit First
Before booking flights, obtain an import permit from the VSD. You’ll need to provide:
- Species, breed, age, sex, and microchip number
- Owner’s passport details and Ghana contact address
- Copy of current vaccination records
Apply at least 4-6 weeks before intended travel.
Documentation Package
| Document | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Import permit | Obtained from VSD in advance |
| ISO microchip | Yes |
| Rabies vaccination | Current |
| Other vaccinations | Distemper, hepatitis, parvovirus for dogs; calicivirus, panleukopenia for cats |
| Health certificate | Issued by accredited vet, endorsed by government authority (APHA for UK) |
| Parasite treatment | Tapeworm and tick treatment recommended |
Entry Point
Kotoka International Airport (ACC) in Accra is the standard entry point. Notify the VSD and airport veterinary office in advance for cargo shipments. The VSD will inspect the animal and documentation on arrival before releasing the pet.
Climate and Timing
Accra is tropical - hot and humid year-round. Summer travel adds airline heat embargo risk. Airlines may refuse cargo in peak heat. The harmattan season (November-February) brings drier, cooler conditions and is often easier for pet cargo logistics.
Veterinary Care in Ghana
Veterinary services exist in Accra and Kumasi but are limited outside major cities. Bring a sufficient supply of any regular medications and identify a vet in Accra before you arrive. International pet food brands have limited local availability.
Cost Estimate (UK to Ghana)
| Item | Estimated Cost |
|---|---|
| VSD permit fee | Variable - confirm with VSD |
| Government health certificate + APHA endorsement | £200-350 |
| Airline cargo | £500-1,100 |
| Total | ~£700-1,450+ |
Sources: Ghana Veterinary Services Directorate official requirements; APHA UK pet export guidance. Data current as of May 2026.