EU Pet Passport Guide 2026: What It Is, Who Needs One, and How It Works

The EU pet passport is one of the most useful documents in European pet travel. If you live in an EU country and travel within the EU with your pet, the passport is what makes movement between countries seamless. Here’s how it works.

What the EU pet passport is

An official document issued under EU Regulation 576/2013. It records:

  • Owner information
  • Animal information (name, species, breed, date of birth, colour, sex)
  • Microchip number and implant date
  • Rabies vaccination dates and the vaccine product used
  • Rabies antibody test results (if applicable)
  • Clinical health record
  • Anti-parasite treatments (where required)

The passport is issued in a standardised EU format, recognised across all EU and EEA member states.

Who can issue it

Only Official Veterinarians (OVs) authorised by the competent authority of an EU member state. Your regular vet may or may not be an OV - you’ll need to check. In most EU countries, the local agricultural or veterinary ministry maintains a list of OV-authorised practices.

Travelling within the EU

An EU pet passport plus valid rabies vaccination (and the 21-day post-first-vaccination wait for new vaccinations) is all you need to move between EU countries. No additional health certificates, no border inspection post visits for EU-to-EU travel.

UK pets post-Brexit

This is the point of most confusion. UK pets travelling from the UK into the EU no longer use EU pet passports - they need an AHC. However:

  • UK pets that already had EU pet passports issued before Brexit may still use them if the pet has not returned to the UK, and the pet is travelling within EU countries.
  • UK pets that previously had EU passports but have since returned to the UK start again as non-EU animals and need AHCs for EU travel.

If you’re moving from the UK to an EU country and plan to stay, once your pet is in an EU country and you are resident there, an EU vet can add a new EU country entry to the animal’s record - or a new passport can be issued.

Non-EU, non-UK arrivals into the EU

Pets from countries outside the EU (other than the UK) enter the EU with an AHC in the EU format, issued by their origin country’s government authority. Once the pet is resident in an EU country, the vet can then issue an EU pet passport for future EU travel.

Frequently Asked Questions

An EU pet passport is an official travel document for dogs, cats, and ferrets issued by an official veterinarian in an EU or EEA member state. It records the animal’s microchip number, rabies vaccination history, and other relevant health information. It is accepted across the EU and EEA without additional documentation.

EU pet passports issued before January 1, 2021 to UK-resident pets are no longer accepted for travel from the UK into the EU. UK pets now need an Animal Health Certificate (AHC) for each trip into the EU. However, EU pet passports issued to UK-resident pets remain valid documents for travel within EU countries once the pet has entered the EU (e.g., if the passport was issued while you lived in an EU country and you have not relocated back to the UK).

Only official veterinarians (OVs) authorised by EU member states can issue EU pet passports. If you live in an EU country, contact an OV vet in your country to have the passport issued. The vet records the microchip, issues the passport, and enters the first vaccination details.

The passport itself does not expire. However, the vaccinations recorded in it do. A pet passport with an expired rabies vaccination is not valid for travel into or within the EU. Keep vaccinations current and ensure they are recorded in the passport by an OV.