Bringing a Pet to Belgium: EU Rules, AHC Requirements and What to Prepare

Belgium is an EU member state and follows EU pet travel rules. It’s also the home of the EU’s institutions in Brussels, making it a common destination for expats from across Europe and beyond.

From EU countries

A valid EU pet passport with current microchip and rabies vaccination is all you need. Entry at Brussels Airport or other approved BIPs.

From the UK

An AHC issued by a UK OV and endorsed by APHA is required. Dogs need tapeworm treatment (praziquantel) 1-5 days before arrival. The AHC is valid for 10 days from the vet examination date. Entry must be at an EU-approved border inspection post - Brussels Zaventem Airport and the port of Zeebrugge are the main options.

FASFC inspection

The Federal Agency for the Safety of the Food Chain (FASFC/AFSCA) handles live animal inspection at border posts. For commercial pet movements, pre-notification is required. For household pet relocations, the inspection at the BIP is typically straightforward.

Belgian registration

Dogs in Belgium must be registered with the national dog register (DogID system managed by BGFV). Registration is the owner’s responsibility and should be completed after arrival. Cats don’t have a national register requirement but many vets recommend microchip registration for identification purposes.

From other non-EU countries

Pets from EU-approved listed countries (USA, Australia, Canada, etc.) need an AHC plus microchip and current rabies vaccination. Pets from non-listed countries need a titre test in addition.

Frequently Asked Questions

UK pets need a microchip, current rabies vaccination, an Animal Health Certificate (AHC) issued by a UK Official Veterinarian and endorsed by APHA, and tapeworm treatment for dogs administered 1-5 days before arrival.

No quarantine for pets from most countries arriving with complete documentation. Belgium’s Federal Agency for the Safety of the Food Chain (FASFC) inspects arriving pets at approved border inspection posts.

Belgium does not have national breed-specific legislation, but several municipalities have local rules. Flanders, Wallonia, and Brussels Capital have different regulatory environments. Some municipalities restrict or require registration of specific breeds. Confirm rules for your specific municipality.

No federal import ban on specific breeds, but local restrictions may apply once the dog is resident. Check with the commune (municipality) you’re moving to for local bylaws on restricted breeds.